By
the same token as philosophy cannot exist in isolation from the concept of God,
no intelligent activity of man can exist outside the domain of philosophy, as
soon as we realize that philosophy is not some esoteric, impossibly
incomprehensible, and mind-twisting discipline monopolized by professional
philosophers, but, when understood plainly as “love of wisdom,” it is what distinguishes humans from lower
animals.
There
are obviously rules, conventions, and regulations that define the narrow
interpretation of philosophy, such as, say, in the second definition of this term in my Webster’s Dictionary:
“Philosophy. 2. A study of
the processes governing thought and conduct; theory or investigation of the
principles or laws that regulate the universe and underlie all knowledge and
reality; included in the study are aesthetics, ethics, logic, metaphysics, etc.”
To
Webster’s credit, it gives the following broad definition of philosophy as its
number one:
“Philosophy. 1.
Originally, love of wisdom or knowledge.”
Guided
by this last broad definition, we may logically argue that every science is a
branch of philosophy, in the sense that all pursuit of knowledge is a
manifestation of man’s love of wisdom and
(yes, “and,” rather than Webster’s “or”) knowledge.
There
is a deeper connection between philosophy and knowledge, however, than
identifying a science with philosophy on the strength of the latter’s
“original” meaning. In fact, philosophy, in its more restrictive sense as a set
of rules to study the laws that underlie all knowledge, produces such
distinctive disciplines as, say, philosophy of science, philosophy of art, and
even philosophy of sports…
And
finally, on numerous occasions already I have used the word “philosophizing” to refer to philosophy
as practiced by non-professional philosophers. Lest this particular
manifestation of our love of wisdom
is misinterpreted as some kind of inferior activity, compared to what professional
philosophers are doing, I object to such an assumption. Ironically, we are
prone to a higher regard for professional gobbledygook than for a far more
accessible form of comprehensible expression that we may better understand than
the other sort. I do not share this slavish regard for the incomprehensible,
since most often the difference lies in the quality of the writing: good writing
versus bad writing. Nietzsche stands among a handful of the greatest thinkers
of all time, but being an excellent writer, and philologist by his original
profession, he is comprehensible in a far greater measure than a legion of
other philosophers, great and small, who do not count a good writing skill
among their fortes.
Generally
speaking, love of wisdom has little to do with the difficulty of professional
expression leading to an accompanying difficulty in the reader’s understanding
of what has been written. It is about the depth of discernment, as well as the
strength of the stimulating effect of any given philosopher on our own thinking
process. Here is where philosophy reveals its greatest value to humanity.
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