Here are a few more examples of
Lichtenberg’s excellent wit, which I find particularly attractive:
Delight
at having understood a very abstract and obscure system leads most people to
believe in the truth of what it demonstrates. I confess that at some
time in my youth I had this little weakness, but, fortunately, got out of it having
understood a few conflicting abstract and obscure systems, in which
situation I simply could not accommodate within myself a belief in the truth of
all of them.
Doubt
must be no more than vigilance, otherwise it becomes dangerous. A
forceful philosophical warning against excessive doubt, which parallels
practical life, where excessive caution can turn into a paranoia.
Man
is to be found in reason, God in the passions. Very few church-going
folks realize it, but religion is a distinctly irrational preoccupation, if it
is sincere; anywhere where reason predominates, religion is man’s clever
artifice.
Never
undertake anything for which you would not have the courage to ask the
blessings of Heaven. This is actually one of the most profound
precepts for life that I have ever encountered, and a good man can live by it
throughout his whole life, had it been the sole ethical principle available to
him. Agreeing with Dèscartes that the fewer laws there are, the better they can
be followed, I must venture the thought that all other moral rules, in excess
of Lichtenberg’s one and only, are actually serious impediments to a
moral life, rather than its promoters.
Nothing
is more conducive to peace of mind than having no opinion on anything at all. This
one needs no commentary… or does it?
The
most dangerous untruths are truths slightly distorted. The best
workers in the propaganda business go about their business with the
professional understanding that the most effective propaganda is such
which is based on truth slightly distorted, only they have very little
idea how dangerous the best propaganda can be to the welfare of humanity.
There
are very many people who read simply to prevent themselves from thinking. Here
is a gem which is best without a setting.
With
prophesies, the commentator is often a more important man than the prophet. This
goes right to the core of the irreverent view that the Apostle Paul is more
important to Christianity than Jesus Himself. The view is highly contentious,
but Lichtenberg’s aphorism is an uncontestable masterpiece of sheer cleverness
and deep insight into the history of the human race.
Bad
writers are those who try to express their own feeble ideas in the language of
good ones. But let us be mindful, however, that even a very good
writer can suddenly become a bad one, should he, all of a sudden, succumb to a
feeble idea of his own, which, on such occasions, ought to be summarily
expurgated from his legacy or, if not summarily, then on second reading. Thus
Lichtenberg’s wisdom here is designed not only to discourage mediocrities from
writing, but also to keep the great ones on their toes.
…With this last aphorism I make a
stop in writing this open-ended entry, which has brought me so much pleasure
from revisiting an old friend who has always so much to say to me. I hope that
the reader will see my point in loving Lichtenberg and will obtain a copy of
his book to enjoy it hopefully as much as I have.
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