The
tragic story of how America wasted the fragile genius of Bobby Fischer provides
an illustration to the earlier commentary on the nature of heroes and the lack
of their appreciation in American society.
Being
a chess player myself, I can knowledgeably attest to the fact that Fischer was
much better loved and valued among the Soviet chess-playing public (which
characteristically encompassed practically the whole of society) than in
America, despite the fact that he single-handedly (helped mostly by his own
prodigious talent, nurtured by Soviet chess literature, which he was reading in
Russian) demolished Russia’s international chess monopoly.
Here
is some instructive paradox. By the standards of normal littleness, Fischer was
supposed to be Russia’s enemy, a cartoonish villain in the employ of the forces
of evil… But such was never the case. On the contrary, he was exalted by the
nation he defeated, while the nation on whose behalf and in whose behalf he
delivered the great cold war victory, brought him down.
Fischer
was a genius, in Russia’s eyes, and, therefore, a genuine hero, with all the
trappings of heroism, that included his rebellious, controverted nature. In
America he was initially hailed as a political cold-war hero who succeeded in
defeating the Russkies, but as soon as that predictable, politically correct
mold broke up, to reveal the unpredictability of a genius, it was only his propagandistic
legend, that was allowed to march on, while his reality soon turned into
the nightmare of a complete and extreme incompatibility.
Fischer
was financially drained of every penny he could generate, by a crowd of
unscrupulous callous users, gathered around him, like some ugly greedy leeches; and by the end of his life in America, he was left with
nothing for himself, reportedly forced to ride the bus in Los Angeles (literally here, whereas the title of my
entry is figurative), and making his living by ‘throwing pearls before the
swine,’ that is, by selling his game to wealthy, but otherwise unworthy
amateurs.
The
great Nietzsche, in one of his superlative observations, said that one of the
greatest responsibilities of any great society is to take good care of its
geniuses who always have a problem with fitting in. And, by the same token, the
measuring stick for the greatness of all societies is the way how they treat
their geniuses. In Bobby Fischer’s case, the American society has not passed
the test of greatness, but failed most miserably. “Free society” in general
understands freedom too stereotypically, and thus hypocritically, “protecting”
generic categories of officially recognized “endangered species,” yet
carelessly letting unlabeled
exceptions fall through the cracks.
…Weltmeister
Bobby Fischer died on January 17, 2008 at the age of sixty-four in Reykjavik,
Iceland, formally a naturalized citizen of Iceland, but effectively homeless.
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