So, it is pity versus pity ,
but which pity versus which pity! The pity of a compassionate
crowd for the pain of a childbearing genius versus the pity of a genius toward
the plight of another potential genius, robbed of his chance to evolve as a
genius by the protective pill of comfort and “freedom from pain,” which,
like the antibiotics, kills indiscriminately every kind of bacteria it
finds, the good and the bad, suppressing man’s suffering, but destroying his creativity
as well.
On the earlier point of my
grounds for disagreement with the prospective critics, concerning the affinity
of the two spirits, Nietzsche’s spirit and the Russian spirit, both glorifying
suffering, here they are:
Nietzsche provides the first
ground in the opening paragraph of the quoted passage, speaking of the “ways of thinking which measure the value of things in
accordance with pleasure and pain.” Both the Russians and
Nietzsche belong to the same camp, which sees pain as a positive force,
as opposed to the Western outlook, which sees pain as an evil. This
difference is so profound in itself already that the question why pain
should be a positive force, becomes secondary right away. It is quite
legitimate therefore to assert a close similarity on the basis of the primary
principle alone, leaving all secondary principles aside as non-defining and
non-substantial.
Next, even the secondary question
of why pain should be a positive force at all, brings the Russian thinker and
Nietzsche together. Both Nietzsche’s suffering hero and the Russian suffering
saint are united in their denial of the creature in man (for the
creature suffering is an abomination, and must be abolished) in favor of the creator,
for whom suffering is the prime mover of genius. Indeed, the Russian experience
has shown that out of the pain of redemption a creative power is born, that
selfsame creative power, which Nietzsche is pointing to, in his
glorification of the creative pain.
Ironically, the dichotomy of
pleasure and pain strongly reminds me of the musical dichotomy of the major and
minor chords. The sugariness of the major becomes sickening without the
contrast with the minor. A good example here may be Bach’s frequent resolution
of his pieces written in minor keys with a final major chord. One can even say
that it is the minor, which gives legitimacy and grandeur to the major. By the
same token, it is the suffering that justifies the pleasure, just as God’s
labor of Creation has justified His rest.
The End.
No comments:
Post a Comment